The ACT (American College Testing) is a standardised test used for US university admissions, similar to the SAT. It tests English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science, with an optional Writing section.
The ACT is one of two major standardised tests used for US university admissions — the other being the SAT. Most US universities accept either. The ACT consists of four required sections: English (75 questions, 45 minutes), Mathematics (60 questions, 60 minutes), Reading (40 questions, 35 minutes), and Science (40 questions, 35 minutes). An optional Writing section adds 40 minutes. The composite score ranges from 1 to 36.
The ACT differs from the SAT in several ways: it includes a Science section (testing data interpretation, not factual science knowledge), its Math section covers more advanced topics including trigonometry, and it is not adaptive. Some students find the ACT's pace more comfortable (faster but more questions); others prefer the SAT's format.
Pakistani universities that require standardised tests — LUMS, Habib University — specifically ask for the SAT, not the ACT. The ACT is primarily relevant if you are applying to US universities directly. US universities accept either test; choose based on which format suits your strengths. The ACT's Science section is not about scientific facts — it tests graph and data interpretation, which students with strong analytical skills can do well on with minimal preparation.
Our mentors help students from underserved districts navigate every step of the admissions process — for free.
Apply for free counselling →