← All glossary terms
Testing

What is IELTS?

IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is an English proficiency test widely used for UK, Australian, and Canadian university admissions, and accepted as an alternative to TOEFL at many US universities.

Definition

IELTS is co-owned by British Council, IDP, and Cambridge Assessment English. It tests Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing on a scale of 0–9. Most UK universities require IELTS 6.0–7.0 depending on the programme. Many US universities also accept IELTS as an alternative to TOEFL.

There are two versions: Academic (for university admissions) and General Training (for migration and work). University applicants should always take the Academic version. IELTS Academic scores are valid for 2 years.

Why it matters for Pakistani students

For Pakistani students applying to UK universities, IELTS is the standard English proficiency test. For US applications, check whether your target university accepts IELTS in lieu of TOEFL — most do. IELTS test centers exist in Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad. The Speaking test is conducted face-to-face with an examiner, which some students find more natural than TOEFL's computer-recorded Speaking section.

Related Terms

TOEFLTestingCommon ApplicationApplicationUCASApplication

Related Resources

Scholarships

LUMS National Outreach Programme (NOP)LUMSHEC Need-Based ScholarshipsHigher Education Commission of Pakistan

Guides

How to Apply to UK Universities from Pakistan — UCAS Guide 2026International Applications · 11 min readHow to Prepare for the SAT in Pakistan — Complete 2026 GuideSAT Prep · 12 min read

Need help with your application?

Daakhla provides free counselling for students from Pakistan's underserved districts.

Apply free →

Get free guidance from Daakhla

Our mentors help students from underserved districts navigate every step of the admissions process — for free.

Apply for free counselling →